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Cornell Feline Health Center
Questions/Answers
1.
What
are your hours?
2.
What species do you see?
3.
Where can I take wildlife?
4.
Do you have specialists at your
hospital?
5.
Do you have in-house laboratory,
x-ray, and ultrasound?
6.
What do I do if my pet is having an
emergency?
7.
How long after an exam can my pet
have a surgical procedure?
8.
What is your payment policy?
9.
Where can I find more information
about problems my pet may have?
10.
When should my puppy or kitten start
getting vaccines?
11.
I have a new pet, do you do full
exams or just the shots?
12.
Should my indoor pet have a rabies
vaccine?
13.
When do you recommend spaying and
neutering dogs and cats?
14.
Tell me about microchipping?
15.
What do you recommend for flea and
tick control?
16.
What are your recommendations for
heartworm prevention and testing?
17.
Can cats get heartworm disease?
18.
Can parasites in my pet be
contagious to me or my family?
19.
Lyme disease: Could my dog have it
and should I vaccinate for it?
20.
Do you recommend declawing?
21.
Do you recommend bloodwork for older
pets?
22.
Is it O.K. to feed my pet people
food?
23.
Is it O.K. for my pet to eat canned
food? I’ve always thought that it
was bad for them?
24.
How do I know if my pet is
overweight?
25.
My dog is overweight, what sort of
treats can I feed?
26.
My dog chews on bones, is that o.k.?
27.
How can I tell if my pet is in pain?
28.
Can I give aspirin or Tylenol
(acetaminophen) to my pet?
What are your hours?
We
are open the following hours:
Monday – Thursday
8 AM – 8 PM
Friday
8 AM – 5 PM
Saturday
8 AM – 5 PM
Sunday
Closed
We see patients by appointment.
Please call to schedule an
appointment, appointments may be
available only during certain hours
of the day.
We are available for emergencies
during the hours we are open. No
appointment is necessary for an
emergency.
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What species do you see?
Animals Seen – Please call to make
an appointment
• Dogs
• Cats
• Rabbits
• Ferrets
• Guinea Pigs
• Chinchillas
• Hamsters/Mice/Rats/Gerbils
• Hedgehogs
•
Other
exotic mammals – Please call the
office
• Birds
• Reptiles including snakes, lizards
& turtles
• Amphibians
Animals NOT Seen at Anchor
Animal Hospital
• Primates
• Wildlife
• Venomous snakes
• Monitor lizards
• Fowl/ Water fowl
• Birds of Prey
• Invertebrates
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Where can I take wildlife?
The Doctors at Anchor Animal
Hospital care deeply for the
environment and the local wildlife.
Due to the special care that the
indigenous wildlife need we refer
all wildlife to licensed wildlife
rehabilitators, who are specially
equipped to care for these animals.
View Wildlife Rehabilitators
[19Kb PDF]
For a more complete list of Wildlife
Rehabilitators please visit the
MassWildlife – Wildlife
Rehabilitators
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Do you have specialists at your
hospital?
There are no boarded specialists at
Anchor Animal Hospital. However, our
doctors all work hard to provide the
best care possible and are
proficient in a number of areas and
have attended advanced continuing
education classes to continually
build up their strengths. We offer a
number of services that can be
difficult to find outside of
specialty hospitals. These services
include skilled abdominal and
cardiac ultrasound, exotics service,
and advanced dentistry.
We have close relationships with a
number of specialists including
internal medicine, surgery, and
oncology and can consult with these
specialists or make referrals when
necessary.
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Do you have in-house laboratory,
x-ray, and ultrasound?
Yes,
Anchor Animal Hospital has all of
these capabilities. Our in house
laboratory equipment lets us perform
blood chemistries and complete blood
counts rapidly. We have an x-ray
machine with technicians trained to
take quality images. In addition, we
have an advanced ultrasound machine
which provides quality images of
both the heart and abdominal organs.
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What do I do if my pet is having an
emergency?
The doctors at Anchor Animal
Hospital are available to see
emergencies during our normal
business hours. If there is an
emergency we refer patients to
either Cape Cod Veterinary
Specialists or MA-RI Veterinary
emergency. Please visit our
emergency
page for more information on
emergencies and contact information
for our emergency partners.
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How long after an exam can my pet
have a surgical procedure?
We require that pets, which are
going to have anesthesia and a
surgical procedure, have an exam
within no more than 3 months prior
to the procedure. Even in young pets
there can be health changes in a
matter of weeks or months. Our
doctors want to be aware of any
potential complications to surgery
prior to the procedure so that they
can plan accordingly. In some cases
our doctors may request an exam
closer to the surgery date if your
pet has an active health problem.
Our goal is to make surgical
procedures as safe as possible.
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What is your payment policy?
Payment is required at the time of
service. We accept cash, checks,
Master Card, Visa, and Discover
cards. We recognize that veterinary
care can be expensive, particularly
if there is an emergency. We offer
CareCredit as a payment plan.
You can apply for
CareCredit at the hospital,
online, or by calling (800)
677-0718.

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Where can I find more information
about problems my pet may have?
The doctors at Anchor Animal
Hospital are happy to provide you
with information and answer
questions about specific diseases.
Two online sources of information
that we recommend are
Veterinary Partner and the
Cornell Feline Health Center
(which has videos of how to care for
and treat cats)
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When should my puppy or kitten start
getting vaccines?
We recommend that puppy and kitten
vaccines be started at 8-10 weeks of
age. In some cases vaccines may be
started as early as 6 weeks old. To
achieve proper immunity a series of
vaccines are given every 3-4 weeks
until they are 16 weeks old. There
may be some variation from pet to
pet. To maintain protection these
injections are boostered every 1-3
years depending on the vaccine.
Visit our
Routine Care section under
services for more information on
vaccines.
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I have a new pet, do you do full
exams or just the shots?
When you bring a new puppy or kitten
to Anchor Animal Hospital, we not
only vaccinate your pet but also do
a complete examination. We also
discuss diets/feeding schedules,
vaccines, spays/neuters,
microchipping, house breaking/litter
box training, and breed specific
problems. We are here to answer any
questions which you may have.
Puppies and kittens can be born with
parasites or acquire them at an
early age. We ask all pet owners to
bring a stool (fecal) sample with
them to each exam.
Puppies and kittens, like infants,
are more fragile than adults and
require early intervention if they
are not completely healthy. It’s
important that we identify any
disease and start treatment as soon
as possible. At the time of these
examinations, we can also advise you
if we find any serious problems
which may lead to chronic or
lifelong illness.
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Should my indoor pet have a rabies
vaccine?
Many people believe that indoor cats
and dogs do not need to be
vaccinated for rabies. This is not
true. Massachusetts law requires
that all cats and dogs be vaccinated
for rabies. Rabies is a deadly
disease which affects all mammals,
including humans.
While indoor animals may not seem to
be at risk we have seen numerous
instances where an animal gets
outside and gets into a fight, a bat
gets into the house, etc. If your
pet is not vaccinated for rabies and
it is bitten or kills a wild animal
it could be exposed to rabies which
is deadly if the pet has not
been vaccinated. In some situations
the law may require quarantine or
even euthanasia of an animal if they
are not currently rabies vaccinated.
Please, do not let your pet be at
risk.
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When do you recommend spaying and
neutering dogs and cats?
We recommend spaying or neutering
both dogs and cats at 6 months of
age. By this age they are large
enough that anesthesia isn’t a
problem, but they haven’t reached
sexual maturity which can make the
surgeries more complicated. If
female dogs are spayed before their
first heat cycle their risk of
mammary cancer is decreased. Both
dogs and cats can be neutered or
spayed when they are older as well.
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Tell me about microchipping?
Microchips (passive integrated
transponders) are used to identify
pets if they are lost or stolen.
They are a small chip, about the
size of a grain of rice, which is
placed under the skin using a needle
and syringe. It’s a simple procedure
and does not sting and is no more
painful than a vaccination.
Microchips create a permanent
identification for your pet. Almost
all veterinary hospitals, shelters,
and animal control officers are
equipped with the equipment to read
microchips and reconnect your pet
with you.
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What do you recommend for flea and
tick control?
We find that the most effective and
safe products are Advantage and
Frontline Plus. These agents are
easy to use and are far superior to
flea collar, dips, or sprays which
were used in the past. To control
fleas, either Advantage or Frontline
is effective. Ticks and fleas in
CATS can be managed with
Frontline, in DOGS they can
be managed with either Frontline or
Advantix.
We do not recommend over the counter
flea and tick products sold at the
supermarket or pet stores. We find
that these are not as effective as
Advantage or Frontline. They also
have significant safety issues, when
over the counter flea and tick
medications are placed on cats they
can have severe and potentially life
threatening reactions. We have even
found cat labeled over the counter
products can sometimes cause severe
reactions.
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What are your recommendations for
heartworm prevention and testing?
Heartworm disease is caused by a
parasite called Dirofilaria immitis.
It is transmitted by mosquitoes and
primarily infects dogs, but can
occasionally infect cats as well.
The adult heartworm lives in the
blood vessels of the heart and lungs
and can cause severe disease or even
death. Fortunately there are
effective preventive medications. We
recommend that all dogs be on a
monthly heartworm preventative year
round. Even indoor dogs can be
exposed to mosquitoes and we do
occasionally see mosquitoes in the
winter when the weather gets warm.
An added advantage heartworm
preventatives is their ability to
control some of the intestinal
parasites.

Although heartworm preventatives are
very effective, no medication
protects 100%. For this reason we
follow the American Heartworm
Society’s recommendation to test
dogs for heartworm disease each
year. In most cases infections can
be treated successfully when caught
early. If an infection has been
present for a long time treatment
may be more difficult. Our heartworm
test also checks for several
tick-borne diseases including Lyme,
Ehrlichia, and Anaplasma.
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Can cats get heartworm disease?
Yes, while less commonly than in
dogs, cats can get heartworm
disease. Feline heartworm disease is
more difficult to diagnose than dogs
and is most likely under recognized.
The two most common symptoms of
feline heartworm disease are
cough/asthma like symptoms and
sudden death. Unlike dogs, there is
no treatment for a cat infected with
heartworm disease. Fortunately there
are monthly heartworm preventatives
available for cats as well as dogs.
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Can parasites in my pet be
contagious to me or my family?
Some intestinal parasites (worms)
are contagious to humans.
Transmission is usually due to
ingestion of the worm eggs. This
usually occurs accidentally if feces
or contaminated soil gets onto your
hands and then is ingested.
This is especially a problem with
children playing in contaminated
dirt or sandboxes as they may eat
the soil or put dirty fingers in
their mouths. To prevent exposure,
we recommend that sand boxes be kept
covered when not being used and that
children’s' hands be thoroughly
washed after playing in sand or
soil. Likewise, adults should wash
their hands after working in the
soil or cleaning up after their dog
or cat.
Monthly heartworm preventive helps
prevent pets from getting parasites.
Outdoor cats should be dewormed on a
regular basis. We recommend that you
bring a fecal sample (stool sample)
annually for laboratory parasite
examination. If parasites are
present we can prescribe the
appropriate medications to help
eliminate them.
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Lyme disease: Could my dog have it
and should I vaccinate for it?
Lyme disease is caused by a
bacterium called Borrelia
burgdorferi which is transmitted
through ticks. Deer ticks commonly
transmit Lyme disease but it can be
transmitted by any tick. Symptoms of
Lyme disease vary greatly. The
“classic” symptoms are limping,
pain, fever, and swollen joints.
However, many cases do not have
“classic” symptoms. Some dogs may
show no signs at all and others can
develop a life threatening kidney
failure. Dogs with limping, pain,
fever, innapetence, or increased
thirst and urination should be
tested for Lyme disease.

A vaccine for Lyme disease is
available. The decision to use the
Lyme vaccine is made on a case by
case basis. Although some dogs
should be vaccinated, we must
consider exposure risk, preexisting
conditions, and age. Not every dog
needs this vaccine. Lyme infection
is transmitted only by ticks;
therefore we use this vaccine on
pets which are likely to have tick
exposure. Most commonly these are
dogs which go into the high grass,
wooded areas or beaches. However we
have seen Lyme infections in city
dogs, so each dog has to be
considered separately. Prior illness
will also be considered before
making a decision. We may not choose
to vaccinate if an illness is
present which could be aggravated by
the vaccine. If a decision has been
made to vaccinate for Lyme disease,
a series of 2 vaccines spaced 3-4
weeks apart is given. It is then
boostered yearly.
No vaccine is 100% effective,
including Lyme vaccines. It is
important to make sure that you
continue to use a monthly flea and
tick preventative (such as Frontline
or Advantix) to help minimize the
risk of Lyme disease and other
tick-borne diseases.
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Do you recommend declawing?
We
do not routinely suggest declawing.
The procedure can be painful and
there is a risk of developing
chronic pain. However, we recognize
that there are situations in which
the owner feels that they have no
other choice. When it is necessary
to declaw your cat, we proceed using
a multi mode pain control protocol.
This protocol includes preoperative
analgesics, local nerve blocks,
general anesthesia, and post
operative pain control medicine. In
addition these patients go home with
pain medication.
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Do you recommend bloodwork for older
pets?
Yes, we recommend that older pets
have routine senior screening
bloodwork. Like us, as pets get
older they start to have more
medical problems. Many of these
problems are treatable and treatment
can result in reduction of pain,
better quality of life or extended
longevity. Testing helps us diagnose
these problems, allowing us to more
effectively treat your pet.
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Is it O.K. to feed my pet people
food?
Feeding people food can cause
problems for your dog or cat.
Commercially prepared pet foods
provide a complete and balanced diet
and in many cases it is healthier
than our own diets. Feeding human
food or adding people food into your
pet’s diet can lead to an incomplete
or unbalanced diet. We find that
there is a much higher level of
obesity and health problems in pets
fed human food when compared to pets
that eat quality commercially
prepared diets.
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Is it O.K. for my pet to eat canned
food? I’ve always thought that it
was bad for them.
Quality
foods whether canned or dry are both
nutritionally complete for both dogs
and cats. There are advantages to
using one or the other in specific
circumstances. The advantage in dry
food is the chewing action which
helps to reduce build up of dental
tartar and less mess to clean up.
Canned food excels in palatability,
and is slightly less calorie dense.
However in either case, we must be
careful to measure the portions and
not over feed. Many quality pet
foods include a feeding guide on the
bag. Be sure to use a kitchen
measuring cup when measuring out
their food. If you have questions
about how much to feed or you need a
food measuring cup our doctors are
happy to help.
Some pets will have health problems
which require special dietary needs.
The doctors at Anchor Animal
Hospital have a variety of
prescription diets available.
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How do I know if my pet is
overweight?
As America has gained weight so have
our pets, making this is a very good
question. It’s not uncommon now for
people see overweight dogs and cats
and think that they’re an ideal
weight. An ideal weight for both the
dog and cat can be judged by your
pets visual appearance and using
your hands to feel the ribs.
As you stand over your pet, you
should be able to see a waist, or
tuck behind the ribs. When viewed
from the side, the abdomen should
tuck up towards the rear legs. You
should not see the ribs but you
should be able to feel the last 1-2
ribs easily under the skin. If
you have to push to feel the ribs
your pet may be overweight. If you
can easily see the ribs your pet may
be under weight.
Our doctors are happy to help if you
have concerns about your pet’s
weight. In some cases dietary
counseling is helpful, in other case
there could be a metabolic problem
and bloodwork might be needed.
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My dog is overweight, what sort of
treats can I feed?
We all love to give our dogs treats,
as much as they like to receive
them. Dogs respond more to the act
of receiving a treat than the actual
size of the treat. We recommend that
you buy the smallest size treat
available, and when possible, break
these into smaller pieces. Remember
every treat that passes your pet’s
lips has calories and can make
weight loss more difficult.
Another option is to use pieces of
fruit or vegetables as low calorie
treats. Bagged baby carrots,
available at most supermarkets, are
often popular treats with dogs. Most
fruits and vegetables are ok unless
you notice they upset your dog’s
stomach. Please do not feed
grapes, they can be toxic for
some dogs.
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My dog chews on bones, is that o.k.?
Dogs
enjoy chewing on bones. However, we
advise that you do not give bones to
your dog. Chewing on bones creates
two hazards for your pet. First, the
bones can splinter. Swallowing the
slivers creates a risk of
obstruction or perforation of
intestines, both costly and
potentially life threatening
problems. Second, dogs often crack
or break teeth while chewing on
bones. This can be very painful and
can lead to tooth infections and
extractions.
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How can I tell if my pet is in pain?
Unlike people, our pets can’t tell
us that they hurt. However, there
are signs which can alert us to
their pain. In dogs, the most
obvious sign is crying or
whimpering, but there are other
clues to their pain. Look for
attention seeking behavior, being
timid, or aggressive, or hiding.
Often dogs with chronic arthritis
pain have difficulty with stairs,
getting up after lying down, or just
can’t do the walks or runs that they
did when they were young. You may
also see limping.
Cats can be more difficult to detect
pain in than dogs. They will
commonly change their routine, hide
or have a decreased appetite. They
may hiss or cry when you pick them
up.
Please, if you are concerned that
your pet is in pain please schedule
and exam with one of the doctors at
Anchor Animal Hospital. We have the
experience needed to diagnose pain
and a variety of treatment methods
available. We don’t think that any
animal should be in pain. Never give
medications to your pet without
consulting with a veterinarian
first.
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Can I give aspirin or Tylenol
(acetaminophen) to my pet?
NEVER GIVE ANY MEDICINE TO YOUR
PET UNLESS ADVISED TO BY YOUR
VETERINARIAN. Both aspirin and
Tylenol can be very dangerous. In
certain situations aspirin may be
recommended but it should only be
used by instruction from your
veterinarian. Tylenol is extremely
toxic to cats. A single Tylenol
can kill a cat.
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